UPSC - India & Telangana

Regulating Act 1773 Warren Hastings becomes 1st GovGen of Bengal Pitt's Act 1784 Charter's Act 1 1833 Charters Act 1853 Government of India Act 1858 Government of India Act 2 Montagu-Chelmsford 1919 Councils Act 3 Minto Morley 1909 Councils Act 2 of 1892 Councils Act 1 1861 Simon Commission submitted report Communal Award Poona Pact 1932 Government of India Act 1935 Indian Independence Act of 1947 Mountbatten plan June 3, 1947 Men first began to grow crops such as wheat and barley at Sulaiman and Khaitar Hills 6000 BC Indus Valley Civilisation 2700 BC Magadha-- First cities on Ganga Banks 500 BC Earth's climate shifted to warmer temperatures 10,000 BC Harappa was found 1826 Harappa was determined 1920 Kings of Egypt made Pyramids Rigveda Vasco da Gama came to India China: Oracle Bones= writings found on animal bones 1500 BC the building of Great Wall of China started---- revise? collapse of mauryan empire begins Rajas and Maharajas Alexander visits India Democracy in Greece 500 BC-300 BC Janapadas and Mahajanapadas 500 BC Rajas and Maharajas 1000 BC Buddha's birth 6th Century (563) BC Mahavira's Birth 6th Century (540) BC Valabhi- Teachings of Mahavira Chandraguptha Mourya- 300BC (4th centrury) Bindusara - 3rd century 298 BC-273 BC Ashoka- 3rd century 268 BC- 232 BC Indo Greeks - 200 BC Shakhas -100 BC ___ Guptas - 300 AD __ Kushanas - 1 AD __ Mathura became their capital Shungas (Pushyamitra Shunga)- 100 BC __ 187 BC to 78 BC Kanvas - 50 BC __ 50 BC to 250 BC Vatakas - 300AD __ Cholas, Cheras, Pandyas 200 BC to 200 AD Pallavas and Chalukyas - 500 AD First use of Iron - 1000 BC Growing use of Iron tools -500 BC Sangam Literature - 300 BC __ Arikemedu (Pondicherry) became a coastal settlement. - 200 BC to 100 AD Agustus - 1 AD __ Became the roman emperor Silk Route - 200 ___ Kanishka - 100 __ A Kushana ruler Fa Xian - 400AD __ Huien Tsang - 600 AD i- qing -450 AD Samudraguptha - 300 AD 335-380 Chandraguptha 2 / Vikramaditya - 400 AD ___ Kalidasa Chandragupta I (Gupta) 320 AD to 335 AD Harshavardhana - 597- 647 AD Pulakesin II (Chalukya) - 610 AD- 640 AD Prophet Muhammad introduced Islam - 700AD Iron Pillar in Mehrauli, Delhi -500 Stone carvings for decorating Stupa Ellora Caves - 500 Ajanta Caves 200 BC Phase 1 Charaka Susrutha Paper was invented by Cai Lun -100 AD Paper became famous around world Ajantha caves 480 AD phase 2 Kumaragupta 415- 450 AD ..... Direct Cause of First Caranatic War French captured Madras in retaliation 1746 Treaty Of Aix La Chapelle 1748 Death Of Nizam-Ul-Mulk and Release Of Chanda Sahib 1748 Death of Anwar-Ud-Din at Battle of Ambur 1749 Robert Clive captured Arcot 1751 Dupleix got recalled 1754 Dupleix became Director General and Pondicherry famine 1741 Dupleix defeated Nawab of Carnatic 1746 Count de Lally captured English forts of St.David and Vizianagaram 1758 British Victory at Wandiwash Jan 22, 1760 Count de Lally Surrendered Jan 16,1761 Battle of Bidara 1759 Treaty of Peace of Paris (1763) Batle Of Plassey 1757 Siraj-Ud-Doulah became the nawab 1756 Mir Jaffar becomes Nawab 1757 Mir Qasim signs a Treaty 1760 Battle Of Thallikota 1565 Emergence of Wodeyar dynasty 1612 Haider Ali becomes de-facto ruler of Mysore 1761 Madhavrao's death 1772 Treaty with Nizams 1766 Treaty Of Madras Apr 4,1769 Voilation of Treaty of Madras 1771 Haider Ali strikes English and English strike back 1781 Treaty Of Manglore 1784 Death Of Haider Ali Dec 7,1782 Lord Cornwallis attacked Tipu 1790 Treaty Of Seringapatam 1792 Tipu declars himself Sulthan 1796 Lord Wellesley becomes Governor General introduces Subsidiary Alliance 1798 Lord Ripon restored Mysore to its ruler 1781 Birth OF Tipu Sultan 1750 Tipu sets up a board of Admirality 1796 Third Battle Of Panipat Jan 14th, 1761 Treaty Of Surat 1775 Treaty Of Purandhar 1776 Nana Phadnavis voilates Purandhar T 1777 Treaty Of Wadgaon 1779 Treaty Of Salabai 1782 Mahadji Sindhia got defeated 1781 Madhav Rao Narayan commits suicide 1795 Death Of Nana Phadnavis 1800 Battle Of Poona Aug 5,1774 Treaty Of Bassein 1802 Treaty of Devgaon 1803 Treaty of Surajianjangaon 1803 Treaty of Rajpurghat 1806 Charter's Act 1813 Treaty of Poona 1817 Treaty of Gwalior 1817 Treaty of Mandasor 1818 Megasthanes visits India 4th century BC The Early History Of India by V.A.Smith-1903 Gautami Putra Satakarni 100 AD Srimukha Beginning of Satavahanas 225 BC to 225 AD Periplus of Erythrean sea -67 AD Satavahanas 225 BC to 300 AD Pliny- The Elder writes Natural History 77AD Ptolemy writes Geography 140 AD Kumaragupta 415-450 AD Kalhana Rajatarangini 12th Century Betha Raaja I [1000-1052]- First Kaakatiya Prola Raaja I [1052-1076] Betha Raaja II [1076-1108] Durga Raaja [1108-1116] Prola Raaja II [1116-1157] Rudhra Deva/ P.R-I 1157 Early Constiturional Draft 1928 Resoultion in Karachi session about Constitution 1931 First Elections to Provincial Legislatures 1937 Elections to the Constituent Assembly 1946 Constitution was adopted Nov 26th, 1949 Constitution came into effect January 26th, 1950. First Draft of Constitution Feb 1948 August Offer 1940- Aug, 8th Obectives Resolution 1946- Dec,13th Demand for Purna Swaraj Dec, 1929 India becomes the member of UN Oct-1945 Russian Revolution 1917 Working Group Methodology 1962 VM Dandekar and N Rath Committee 1971 Dr. YK Alag Committee 1979 Lakdawala Expert Group (1993) Tendulkar Expert Group (2009) Rangrajan Committee (2014) Gadgil Formula 1969 Planned Economy in India a book by Mokshagundem Vishweshwarayya 1934 Bombay Plan & Gandhian Plan 1944 First Sino Indian War 1962 Indo-Pak War 1965 Bangladesh Liberation War 1971 Kargil War 1999 NABARD estd 1982 Paika Rebellion 1817 Santhal Rebellion 1855 Russian Sputnik 1 launched 1957 INCOSPAR-Indian National Committee for Space Research formed 1962-1969 ISRO estd 1969 Aryabhatta was launched 1975 PSLV-D1- PSLV's first mission Unsuccessful 1993 PSLV-D2 PSLV first successful mission 1994 INSAT estd 1983 GSAT first launch 2001 Chandrayan I 2008 Chandrayaan 2 2019 Mangalyaan 2013 Cell Discovered and named 1665 Cell Theory proposed by Schleiden & Schwann 1838 Discovery of Electron Microscope 1940 Sanyasi Revolt 1763-1780 disastrous famine of 1770 Revolt in Midnapur and Dhalbhum 1766-99 Revolt of Moamarias (1769-99) Revolt of Raja of Vizianagaram (1794) Civil Rebellion in Awadh (1799) Diwan Velu Thampi’s Revolt (1808-1809) Wahabi Movement 1820-1857 Kuka Movement (1840) Indigo revolt (1859-60) Pabna agrarian leagues 1859 Deccan riots 1875 The KisanSabha movement 1857 (1920) Eka Movement 1921 Mappila Revolt 1836 Poligars’ Revolt (1795-1805) Poligars 1790 Bardoli Satyagraha 1926 Supreme Court Estd Act Of Settlement 1781 Excempted Gov-Gen from SC William Bentick took control of Mysore 1831 Rice was grown in Garo Hills and North Of Vindhyas 7400 BC Hunsagi- Karnataka-Factory Sites and Limestone Tools Kurnool Caves- ashes 2 Million Years Ago Bhimbedka- MP Rock Shelters and Natural Caves 10,000 BC Fall of Indus Valley Desertion of Harappa 1900 BC Megaliths: Huge Boulders for burrials 4000 BC Microliths 10K BC Neolithic Sites 4000 BC Migrations from Central Asia 2000 BC Sutlej and Yamuna moved eastwards affecting post-Harappan settlements 1700 BC Arid phase in post-Harappa cities 1000 BC 3rd Budddhist Council Abhidhammapitaka Herodotus wrote Historica 400 BC Deimachus- Greek Ambassodor Greek Authors Buddhist Literature Buddhist Literature Literature British introduced Local Body Governance 1864 Indians were allowed as non-official members in Local Body Governance Freedom of Press Act 1835 Charles Metcalfe Vernacular Press Act 1878 Lord Lytton 1878 Anglo-Nepal War 1814 First Burmese War 1824 Second Burmese War 1852 Annexation of Burma 1885 First Railway Line First Telegraph 1853 Partition of Bengal 1905 Widow Remarriage Act 1856 Permanent Settlement & Zamindari System 1793 Ryotwari System 1819 Alexander Read Thomas Munro Mahalwari System 1822 and 1833 Holt Mackenzie and Bird Birth Of INC 1885-Dec Madras Mahajan Sabha 1884 Bombay Presidency Association 1885 Aathmiya Sabha by Raja RamMohan Roy 1814 Percepts of Jesus by Ram Mohan Roy 1820 RRR estd Vedanta College 1825 Young Bengal movement by Henry Vivian Derozio 1827 Sambaadh Kaumudi by RRR 1819 Abolition of Sati by Bentick Dec 1829 ‘Tuhfat-ul Muwahidin’/ ‘A Gift to Monotheists' by RRR 1803 Brahminical Magazine by RRR 1821 Brahmo Samaj by RRR 1828 Tatvabodhini Sabha by Debendranath Tagore 1839 End of Dual Govt 1772 Devendranath Tagore took over Brahmo Samaj 1843 Paramahansa Mandali by Durgaram Mehtaji, Dadoba Pandurang 1849 Manav Dharma Sabha Durgaram Manchharam Mehta, Dadoba Pandurang 1844 Loka Hitwadi Karta Nibandha sangraha by Gopal Hari Desh Mukh 1860 Sharada Sadan by Pandita Ramabai 1889 Rama Krishna Mission 1897 Vivekananda's speech at Parliament of the World's Religions 1893 Arya Samaj by Dayanan Saraswathi 1875 - Ind 1892 - Hyd Theosophical Society was founded in Madras (Adayar) 1882 Muhammedan Literary Society estd. by Sayyid Ahmed Khan at Calcutta 1863 Aligarh Muslim University by Sayyid Ahmed Khan 1875 Saare Jaha Se Achha published by Muhammad Iqbal 1904 Rehnumai Mazdayasan Sabha Parsi Reform at Bombay 1851 Indian Famine 1 1896 Indian Famine 2 1899 Satya Shodhak Samaj by Jyotiba Phule 1873 Seva Sadan by B.M. Malabari 1885 Hindu Widow's Home Association by D.K. Karve 1896 Rao Bahadur Title for K.Veresalingam 1893 Akbar launches diplomatic offense on the deccan 1591 Ahmednagar under Chand Bibi accepts Mughal Suzerainty. 1596 Mughal forces of Akbar won against the combined Deccan Group's Army 1597 Akbar captured Khandesh 1601 National Wome's Day Birth Aniversary of Sarojini Naidu Feb 13th, 1879 Sarojini Naidu becomes the President of INC 1925 All India Women's Conference by Margaret Cousins 1st President: Maharani Chimnabai 1927 Hindu Succession Act 1956 Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 All India Harijan Sevak Sangh by Mahatma Gandhi 1932 B.R. Ambedkar Sree Narayana Guru Samadhi Death of Naryana Guru 1928, Sep-20th Self Respect Movement by E.V.Ramaswamy Naicker 1925 Annulment of Partition of Bengal 1911 Case of Chapekar Brothers and Natu Brothers 1897 Official Secrets Act 1923 Civil Service intd. by Cornwallis 1787 Macaulay Committee recmds. 'merit' to ICS 1854 Renamed as Imperial Civil Service 1858 Indians were allowed to write ICS exam 1912 ICS exam in India 1922 Public Service Commission 1926 Indian Universities Act & 1st Official Secrets Act 1904 Law Commission headed by Lord Macaulay to codify Indian laws 1833 Laws prohibiting female Infanticide 1795-1802 Sanskrit College at Varanasi by Hastings 1781 Wood's Dispatch 1854 Macaulay’s Minute 1835 Hunter's Commission 1882 Rise of modern Japan after 1868 Japan defeated Russia 1905 Ganpati festival by B.G. Tilak 1893 Shivaji festival by B.G. Tilak 1895 American Parliament formed in 1787 National Council of Education National College Aurobindo Ghose as principal 1906 Aurobindo Ghosh arrested in Alipore Bomb case 1908 Police Assault on Provincial Conference at Barisal 1906 B.G.Tilak Arrested for Sedition 1908 Abhinava Bhaarat by V.D.Savarkar 1904 Surat Split in INC 1907 Formation of Muslim League Dec 1906 Shimla Deputation Oct 1906 Lucknow Pact 1916 Champaran Satyagraha 1917 Khedha Satyagraha Feb 1918 Ahmedabad Mill Strike Mar, 1918 End of WW1 Nov 1918 August Declaration 1917 Rowlatt Act Mar 1919 Jallian Walabag Apr 13th, 1919 Non-Cooperation Movement Sep 1920 Death of BG Tilak Aug, 1920 Khilafat Movement Oct 1919 Chauri Chaura Voilence Feb, 1922 Death of Lala Lajpath Rai Nov, 1928 Murder of Saunders Dec, 1928 Bhagat Singh got executed Mar, 1931 Gandhi & Kamaladevi CHatopadhyay arrested for Salt March May, 1930 Planning Commission Anouncement Mar 1950 Adi Shankara 750-800 Ramanuja 1150 Madhvachaarya 1250 Basavanna 1150 Ramananda 1400 Guru Nanak 1500 Death of G.Arjan Dev 1606 Death of G.Gobind Singh 1708 Chaitanya 1500 Kabir Das 1450 Start of Bhakthi Movement 650-1150 Travancore Govt let Pulaya children into schools 1910 Ramji Gond’s rebellion 1857-1860 British brings in the Forest act 1865 Rekhapalli Revolt 1874 Afzal Ud Daulah becomes Nizam 1857 1857 Revolt in Hyderabad state Chandha Railway Agitation 1883 Library Movement by Komarraju Venkata Lakshmana Rao 1901 T.K. Balayya estd Mobile Libraries 1940 నిజాం రాష్ట్ర ఆంధ్ర జన సంఘం president: KV Ranga Reddy GS: మాడపాటి హనుమంత రావు Formed: 1921 1st session: 1922, Feb 11 Estd. of Telugu Journals 1922 First Telugu Medium school మాడపాటి హనుమంత రావు 1928 Krishna Devaraaya 1509 - 1529 1st session of Andhra Mahaasabha 1930 6th session of Andhra Mahaasabha 1937 7th session of AMS at మల్కాపురం under మందుముల నర్సింగరావు 1938 9th session of AMS and 1st session of ఆంధ్ర మహిళా సభ 1942 10th session-K.V.Ranga Reddy estd. ఆంధ్ర సారస్వత పరిషత్ 1943 Harihara and Bukkaraya estd Vijayanagara 1336 - 1646 Devaraaya 2 1425 - 1446 Achyuta Deva Raya 1529 –1542 Sadha siva raaya & Aliya Raama Raaya 1542-1570 Bahmani Sultanate 1347–1527 Babur conqures Kabul 1504 Battle of Panipat Apr 1526 Battle of Khanwa (near Agra) Feb 1527 Battle of Chanderi 1528 Battle of Ghagra (near Bihar) 1529 Battle of Kanauj / Bilgram May 1540 Battle of Chausa (Bihar) Jun 1539 2nd Battle of Panipat 1556 Humayun captures Kabul 1545 Humayun recaptures Delhi 1555 Akbar removes Bairam Khan 1560 Battle of Haldighaati 1576 Rebellion of Salim(Jahangir) 1601 Estd. of Ibadath Khana 1575 Marries Noor Jahan 1611 Treaty with Mewar 1615 Akbar abolishes Jizyah 1564 Salim(Jahangir) marries Jodha Bai 1583 Hyderabad state got incorporated into India Sep 17, 1948 - Dec 1950 J.N Chaudary goes away M.K Vellody steps in as CM Dec 1950 - Mar 1952 First govt under INC- బూరుగుల రామకృష్ణ రావు Mar 1952 Nizam Govt issues Mulki Rules defines 'Mulki' 1919 A.D. Gorwala Committee 1950 Osman Ali Khan issues a Farmaana accepting the Constitution NOv 23, 1949 Bhoodhaan Movement kicks off at Pochampalli, Nalgonda Apr 18, 1951 Hyderabad Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act (1950) Formation of Andhra Pradesh Nov 1, 1956 Sarvodaya under Jayaprakash Narayan 1952 Potti Sriramulu's fast unto death 1952 for 58 days Andhra State is formed Oct 1, 1953 SardarPatel, at Fatehmaidan explodes on Communists Oct 6th, 1950 Gentleman's Agreement Feb 20, 1956 Presidential order for TRC 1958 Year of Women's Empowerment 2001 Britian abolished Transatlantic Slave Trade 1807 League of Nations was estd 1920 American Bureau of Social Hygiene published 1st report on Trafficking 1923 Sarada Act / Child Marriage Restraint Act, 1929 Poona Seva Sadan by G.K.Devadhar 1909. Martyrdom of Pritilata Waddedar 1932 Chittagong Armoury Raid by Surya Sen. Apr, 1930 Bina Das fires at Sir Stanley Jackson, Governor of Bengal, 1932 Quit India Movement Aug 8, 1942 AIDWA- ALL INDIA DEMOCRATIC WOMEN ASSOCIATION 1981 Chipko Movement 1973 Berubari Case- Preamble non-justiciable 1960 High courts estd. in Kolkatta, Madras and Bombay 1861 Charter Act 1793 Simon Commission 1927 Nehru Report Aug 1928 Jinnah's 14-point formula Mar, 1929 Anushilan Samiti 1902 Bolshevik rule in Russia 1917 Maulana Abul Kalam Azad lasunches Al Hilal 1912 Punjab Hindu Sabha 1909 All-India Hindu Mahasabha Madan Mohan Malviya 1915 RSS founded by Dr. Baliram Hedgewar 1925 First World War Jun 1914 Report of Montagu Chelmsford Jul 1918 Age of Consent Act -12 yrs 1891 (repealed-1950) Welby Commission -Revenue Charges 1895 Servants of India society by Gopal Krishna Gokhale 1905 Salar-Jung Reforms begin 1st phase 1853-1863 Rangareddy Dist was formed 1978 Rio Earth Summit 1992 Temple Entry proclamaition 1936 Asiatic Society 1784 Sammakka Saaralamma Festival started-1940 AP official- 1978/1996? Sarvai Papanna death - Husnabadh 1710 Death of Aurangazeb 1707 Mughals attacked Qutub Shahis 1687 Rise of Nizams/ Asafzaahis Nizam-Ul-Mulk 1724-1748 Battle of Buxar 1764 Doctrine of Lapse Dalhousie 1856 3 fertile belts- Berar, Raichur, Osmanabad surrendered to Dalhousie Diwaan Siraj ul Mulk 1853 Zilabandhi System of Nizams 1865 Henry Russel as resident at Nizam (Nasir) 1811 Communists hijacked Andhra Mahasabha (Bhongir) 1944 Andhra Mahasabha attended by 40k people at Khamam 1945 Jaagirdhaari system got abolished by JN Chaudary Aug, 1950 Conference of Social Reformation pres: D.K. Karvey 1921 AJS was renamed as ఆంధ్ర జన కేంద్ర సంఘం 2nd session: Barrister Gopal reddy 1923 జాతీయాంధ్ర మహాసభ (Moderate) got merged with Hyd State Cong (1939) 1946 ( జమలాపురం కేశవ రావు at కంది) సాహితి మేఖల award founded by అంబటిపూడి వెంకట రత్నం 1936 Maharaja Kishan Prasad vs Cassan Walker 1901 Farmana by Mahboob AK N-Mulki jobs-temporary 1910 Osman Ali Khan takes the throne 1911 Executive-Council (Bab-I-Hukumat) replaced Cabinet council Sir Syed Ali Imam - 1st Pres 1917 Rai Balmukund's report on Constitutional Reforms 1921 Nizam Issued Ghasti NIshan- 53 1923 MIM (Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen) formation by Nawab Mahmood Nawaz Khan 1927 FInal Farmana for Mulki Rights 1933 Mulki League/ Nizam Subjects League Nawab Nizamat Jung (Pres) 1935 Ban on Communist Party by Nizam 1946 Official Call of Communists for Peasants Armed Struggle Sep 11, 1947 Communist Party declared to fight against Indian Govt 1948 Communists quit the Peasant Armed Struggle Oct 1951 CPI and CPI(M) split Vijayawada session 1964 Orders to appoint only natives by SJ-1 under Afzal-Ud-Daulah 1868 SJ-1 dies SJ-2 (Laiq Ali) takes over 1884 First Employees Civil List M:N :: 52 : 48, Salary= 42 : 58 1886 Mulki Gazette was released Word Mulki used for 1st time 1888 Hyderabad High Court estd. 1890 Qanoon-Cha-Mubarak (new constitution for Hyd) 1892 2nd Hyd Civil List 1894 Aravamudu Iyengar Committee recommends stricter Mulki rules 1939 Barucha Committee by Nizam 1939 Aasaami Shakmi Act 1944 HPSC (hyd) by Nizam 1947 Paleaolithic Phase 1st Carnatic War 1740-48 2nd Carnatic War 1749-54 3rd Carnatic War 1758-63 Seven Years War 1756-63 Murshid Quli Khan 1700-1727 Shujauddin Khan 1727-39 Sarfaraz Khan 1739-40 Alivardi Khan 1741-56 Chikka Krishnaraja Wodeyar II ruled Mysore 1734-66 Haider Ali's conquests 1761-63 Haider Ali raids Marathas 1774-76 First Anglo Mysore War 1767-69 2nd Anglo Mysore War 1780-84 3rd Anglo Mysore War 1790-92 4th Anglo Mysore War 1798-99 Bajirao I 1720-40 First Anglo Maratha War 1775-82 2nd Anglo Maratha War 1803-05 3rd Anglo Maratha War 1817-19 Kaakathiya Feudatory phase: 10-12th C AD French Revolution 1789-1799 Mauryan Period 321 BC -184 BC Warren Hastings 1774-1785 Cornwallis 1786-1793 Wellesly 1798-1805 Francis Rawdon Hasting 1813-1823 William Bentick 1828-1835 Dalhousie 1848-1856 Canning 1856-1862 Lord John Lawrence (1864-1869) Lord Lytton 1876-1880 Lord Ripon 1880-1884 Lord Curzon 1899-1905 Charles Metcalfe 1835-1836 American Revolution 1775-1783 Home Rule League 1916-1918 Period of Extremists 1905- Sep,1920 Slave Dynasty 1206 - 1290 Khalji Dynasty 1290 - 1320 Thuglaq Dynasty 1320 - 1414 Sayyidh Dynasty 1414 - 1451 Lodhi Dynasty 1451 - 1526 Babur 1526 -1530 Hymayun 1530 - 1540, 55 Akbar 1556 -1605 Jahangir 1605 - 1627 Shah Jahan 1628 - 1658 Aurangazeb 1658 - 1707 Sher Shah Sur 1540 - 1545 Islaam Shah Suri 1545 - 1553 Telangana Armed Revolution 1946-1951 Turco-Italian War Farrukhsiyar